====== Question 7 & 8, Exercise 4.6 ====== Solutions of Question 7 & 8 of Exercise 4.6 of Unit 04: Sequence and Series. This is unit of Model Textbook of Mathematics for Class XI published by National Book Foundation (NBF) as Federal Textbook Board, Islamabad, Pakistan. =====Question 7===== Find the 14 th term of H.P. $\frac{1}{4}, \frac{1}{7}, \frac{1}{10}, \frac{1}{13}, \ldots$ ** Solution. ** Given the $ \frac{1}{4}, \frac{1}{7}, \frac{1}{10}, \frac{1}{13}, \ldots $ is an arithmetic sequence. Here, $ a_1 = \frac{1}{4} $, $d = \frac{1}{7} - \frac{1}{4} = -\frac{3}{28},$ $ n = 14$ The general term of the A.P. is given as: $$a_n = a_1 + (n-1)d.$$ Thus, \begin{align*} a_{14} &= \frac{1}{4} + (13)\left(-\frac{3}{28}\right) \\ &= \frac{1}{4} + 13\left(-\frac{3}{28}\right) \\ &= \frac{1}{4} - \frac{39}{28}\\ &= -\frac{8}{7} \text{ is in A.P.} \end{align*} Thus, the 14th term in the harmonic progression is: $-\frac{7}{8}.$ GOOD m( =====Question 8===== $7,4,1, \ldots$ is arithmetic sequence, find the 17th term in H.P. ** Solution. ** Given $7,4,1, \ldots$ is arithmetic sequence. Here $a_1=7$, $d=4-7=-3$, $n=17$. The general term of A.P is given as $$ a_n=a_1+(n-1)d. $$ Thus \begin{align*} a_{17}&=7+(16)(-3) \\ &= 7-48 \\ &= -41 \text{ is in A.P.} \end{align*} Hence 17th term in H.P is $-\dfrac{1}{41}$. GOOD ====Go to ==== [[math-11-nbf:sol:unit04:ex4-6-p3|< Question 5 & 6]] [[math-11-nbf:sol:unit04:ex4-6-p5|Question 9 & 10 >]]