====== Unit 08: Linear Graph and their Application ====== On this page notes of Unit 08 of Mathematics 9 written by Dr. Karamat H. Dar and Prof. Irfan-ul-Haq are given. {{ :matric:9th_science:unit-08-9th-science-ptb.jpg?nolink|Unit 08: Linear Graph and their Application}} After studying this unit the students will be able to: * Identity pair of real numbers as an ordered pair. * Recognize an ordered pair through different examples. * Describe rectangular or cartesian plane consisting of two number lines interesting at right angles at the point $O$ . * Identify origin $\left( O \right)$ and coordinate axes (horizontal and vertical axes or x-axis and y-axis) in the rectangular plane. * Locate an ordered pair $\left( a,b \right)$ as a point in the rectangular plane and recognize. * $a\,$ as the x-coordinates (or abscissa). * $b$ as the y-coordinate (or ordinate). * Draw different geometrical shapes (e.g., line segment, triangle and rectangle etc.) by joining a set of given points. * Construct a table for pairs of values satisfying a linear equation in two variables. * Plot the pairs of points to obtain the graph of a given expression. * Chose an appropriate scale to draw a graph. * Draw the graph of * an equation of the form $y=c.$ * an equation f the form $x=a.$ * an equation f the form $y=mx.$ * an equation f the form $y=mx+c.$ * Draw the graph from the given table of (discrete) values. * Solve appropriate real life problems. * Interpret conversion graph as a linear graph relating to two equations which are in direct proportion * Read the graph to know one quantity corresponding to another. * Read the graph of conversions of the fom. * miles and kilometers, * acres and hectares, * degrees Celsius and degree Fahrenheit, * Pakistani currency and another currency, etc. * Solve simultaneous linear equations in two variables using graphical method. ====Solutions==== * Exercise 8.1 | VIEW [[:matric:9th_science:unit08:viewer?f=ex8-1-9th-science-ptb|View Online]] | {{ :matric:9th_science:ex8-1-9th-science-ptb.pdf |Download PDF}} * Exercise 8.2 | VIEW [[:matric:9th_science:unit08:viewer?f=ex8-2-9th-science-ptb|View Online]] | {{ :matric:9th_science:ex8-2-9th-science-ptb.pdf |Download PDF}} NEW * Exercise 8.3 | VIEW [[:matric:9th_science:unit08:viewer?f=ex8-3-9th-science-ptb|View Online]] | {{ :matric:9th_science:ex8-3-9th-science-ptb.pdf |Download PDF}} NEW