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        <title>MathCity.org Beta</title>
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    <item rdf:about="https://beta.mathcity.org/fsc-part1-ptb/definitions-muzzammil-subhan?rev=1737476037&amp;do=diff">
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        <dc:date>2025-01-21T16:13:57+00:00</dc:date>
        <dc:creator>Anonymous (anonymous@undisclosed.example.com)</dc:creator>
        <title>Definitions: Mathematics 11: PTB by Muzzammil Subhan</title>
        <link>https://beta.mathcity.org/fsc-part1-ptb/definitions-muzzammil-subhan?rev=1737476037&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Definitions: Mathematics 11: PTB by Muzzammil Subhan

Definitions from Textbook of Algebra and Trigonometry Class XI, published by Punjab Textbook Board (PTB) Lahore, Pakistan. We are very thankful to Muzzammil Subhan for his valuable contribution. Download or view PDF for all definitions. Samples is given below$y=2^x$$y=e^x$$f(x)=\log_a x$$f(x)=\log_e x$$y$$x$$y$$y=x^2+3x$$x^2+xy+y^2=4$$f(-x)=f(x)$$f(-x)=-f(x)$</description>
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        <dc:date>2025-01-21T16:13:57+00:00</dc:date>
        <dc:creator>Anonymous (anonymous@undisclosed.example.com)</dc:creator>
        <title>MCQs: Ch 04 Quadratic Equations</title>
        <link>https://beta.mathcity.org/fsc-part1-ptb/mcq-bank/ch04?rev=1737476037&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>MCQs: Ch 04 Quadratic Equations

High quality MCQs of Chapter 01 Number System of Text Book of Algebra and Trigonometry Class XI (Mathematics FSc Part 1 or HSSC-I), Punjab Text Book Board, Lahore. The answers are given at the end of the page.

MCQs

$ax^2+bx+c=0$$ax^2+bx+c=0$$b \neq 0$$c \neq 0$$a \neq 0$$x$$ax^2+bx+c$$ax^2+bx+c=0$$\{a,b\}$$ax^2+bx+c=0$$a\neq 0$$x= \frac{b \pm \sqrt{b^2-4ac}}{a}$$x= \frac{-b \pm \sqrt{b^2+4ac}}{2a}$$x= \frac{-b \pm \sqrt{4ac-b^2}}{2a}$$x= \frac{-b \pm \sqrt{b^2-…</description>
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        <dc:date>2025-01-21T16:13:57+00:00</dc:date>
        <dc:creator>Anonymous (anonymous@undisclosed.example.com)</dc:creator>
        <title>Ch 07: Permutation, Combination and Probability</title>
        <link>https://beta.mathcity.org/fsc-part1-ptb/important-questions/ch07-permutation-combination-and-probablity?rev=1737476037&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Ch 07: Permutation, Combination and Probability

&lt;list-group&gt;

	*  Find $n$ when ${^nC_{12}}={^nC_6}$ --- BISE Gujranwala(2015)
	*  Evaluate  ${^{20}C_{17}}$ without calculator --- BISE Gujranwala(2015)
	*  How many $6-digit$ numbers can be formed from the digits $2,2,3,3,4,4$? How many of them with lie between $400,000$$430,000$$``PLANE&quot;$$^nC_4=^nC_{n-r}$$6-digits$$n^3-n$$6$$n=2,3$$n$$^nP_2=30$$6-dided$$n$$^nC_{12}=^nC_6$$^{n-1}C_r+^{n-1}C_{r-1}=^nC_r$$\frac{a_5}{a_3}=\frac{4}{9}$$a_2=\frac{4}{…</description>
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        <dc:date>2025-01-21T16:13:57+00:00</dc:date>
        <dc:creator>Anonymous (anonymous@undisclosed.example.com)</dc:creator>
        <title>Question Paper/Model Paper/Paper Pattern HSSC-I: BISE</title>
        <link>https://beta.mathcity.org/fsc-part1-ptb/bise-papers?rev=1737476037&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Question Paper/Model Paper/Paper Pattern HSSC-I: BISE

On this page, we have discussed the paper pattern of the HSSC-I or FSc Part 1 paper pattern of the mathematics subject. All the boards follow the same pattern.
Old (past) question papers and model papers of mathematics for HSSC-I (FSc Part 1) conducted by Board of Intermediate and Secondary Education (BISE) in Punjab. There are lot of boards (e.g. Multan Board, Faisalabad Board, Sargodha Board, Gujranwala Board, DG Khan Board, Rawalpindi Boa…</description>
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        <dc:date>2025-01-21T16:13:57+00:00</dc:date>
        <dc:creator>Anonymous (anonymous@undisclosed.example.com)</dc:creator>
        <title>Papers (Old/Past/Model): BISE</title>
        <link>https://beta.mathcity.org/fsc-part1-ptb/bise-papers/view?rev=1737476037&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Papers (Old/Past/Model): BISE

Old (or Past) Papers or Model Papers help the students and teachers to get an idea about the paper pattern and distribution of syllabus. This page is created to view or download the old or model papers. Please remember, only old papers or model papers of Mathematics FSc Part 1 (HSSC-I) conducted by Board of Intermediate and Secondary Education (BISE) of different cities of the Punjab are given on this page. List of papers is given below.</description>
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        <dc:date>2025-01-21T16:13:57+00:00</dc:date>
        <dc:creator>Anonymous (anonymous@undisclosed.example.com)</dc:creator>
        <title>Ch 02: Functions and Groups</title>
        <link>https://beta.mathcity.org/fsc-part1-ptb/important-questions/ch02-functions-and-groups?rev=1737476037&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Ch 02: Functions and Groups

The important questions of Chapter 2 of Textbook of Algebra and Trigonometry Class XI is published by Punjab Textbook Board (PTB) Lahore, Pakistan has been given on this page. These questions are selected from old papers.
&lt;list-group&gt;$(2,4)$$\{a,\{b,c\}\}$$A-B=A \cup B^c$$p \longrightarrow q$$\{(1,2),(2,5),(3,7),(4,9),(5,11)\}$$\{a,b \}$$\{\{a,b\}\}$$~(p \longrightarrow q) \longrightarrow p$$A \cap(B \cup C)=(A \cap B)\cup(A \cap C)$$A=\{1,2,3,4\}$$B=\{3,4,5,6,7,8\}$…</description>
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        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2025-01-21T16:13:57+00:00</dc:date>
        <dc:creator>Anonymous (anonymous@undisclosed.example.com)</dc:creator>
        <title>Ch 06: Sequences and Series</title>
        <link>https://beta.mathcity.org/fsc-part1-ptb/important-questions/ch06-sequence-and-series?rev=1737476037&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Ch 06: Sequences and Series

&lt;list-group&gt;

	*  If $\frac{1}{a}$, $\frac{1}{b}$ and $\frac{1}{c}$ are in $G.P$. Show that $r=\pm \sqrt{\frac{a}{c}}$  --- BISE Gujranwala(2015),BISE Sargodha(2015), BISE Sargodha(2017),BISE Lahore(2017)

	*  With usual notation show that $AH=G^2$ --- BISE Gujrawala(2015)

	*  Find $n$, so that $\frac{a^n+b^n}{a^{n-1}+b^{n-1}}$ maybe $A.M$$a$$b$$y=1+\frac{x}{2}+\frac{x^4}{4}+...$$x=2(\frac{y-1}{y})$$9th$$\frac{1}{3}, \frac{1}{5}, \frac{1}{7},...$$a=-2$$b=-6$$A.G$$\f…</description>
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        <dc:date>2025-01-21T16:13:57+00:00</dc:date>
        <dc:creator>Anonymous (anonymous@undisclosed.example.com)</dc:creator>
        <title>Ch 08: Mathematical Induction and Binomial Theorem</title>
        <link>https://beta.mathcity.org/fsc-part1-ptb/important-questions/ch08-mathematical-induction-and-binomial-theorem?rev=1737476037&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Ch 08: Mathematical Induction and Binomial Theorem

&lt;list-group&gt;

	*  Using binomial theorem,expand $\left(\frac{x}{2}-\frac{2}{x^2}\right)$ ---  BISE Gujranwala(2015)
	*  Find the $6$th term in the expansion of $\left( x^2-\frac{3}{2x}\right)$ ---  BISE Gujranwala(2015)
	*  Expand $\left( 8-2x\right)^{-1}$ up to two terms. ---  BISE Gujranwala(2015)$1+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1.3}{4.8}+\frac{1.3.5}{4.8.12},...=\sqrt{2}$$(1.03)^{\frac{1}{3}}$$(a+x)$$n$$x$$(x-\frac{2}{x})^{10}$$n^3-n$$6$$n=2,3$$4^n&gt;3^n+…</description>
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        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2025-01-21T16:13:57+00:00</dc:date>
        <dc:creator>Anonymous (anonymous@undisclosed.example.com)</dc:creator>
        <title>Ch 10: Trigonometric Identities</title>
        <link>https://beta.mathcity.org/fsc-part1-ptb/important-questions/ch10-trigonometric-identities?rev=1737476037&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Ch 10: Trigonometric Identities

&lt;list-group&gt;

	*  Prove that (without calculator) $\sin 10^{\circ}\sin 30^{\circ}\sin 50^{\circ}\sin 70^{\circ}=\frac{1}{16}$ ---  BISE Gujrawala(2015)
	*  Prove that $\sin(\frac{\pi}{4}-\theta)\sin(\frac{\pi}{4}+\theta)=\frac{1}{2}\csc^2\theta$ ---  BISE Gujrawala(2017)
	*  Prove that $\sin(\theta+\frac{\pi}{6})=\cos\theta$ ---  BISE Gujrawala(2017)
	*  Using without table or calculator find $tan(1110^{\circ})$ ---  BISE Sargodha(2015), BISE Gujrawala(2017)$sin(…</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="https://beta.mathcity.org/fsc-part1-ptb/definitions?rev=1737476037&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2025-01-21T16:13:57+00:00</dc:date>
        <dc:creator>Anonymous (anonymous@undisclosed.example.com)</dc:creator>
        <title>Definitions: FSc Part 1 (Mathematics): PTB</title>
        <link>https://beta.mathcity.org/fsc-part1-ptb/definitions?rev=1737476037&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Definitions: FSc Part 1 (Mathematics): PTB

On this page, all the definitions of “Textbook of Algebra and Trigonometry Class XI, published by Punjab Textbook Board (PTB) Lahore, Pakistan are given. We are very thankful to Muhammad Waqas Sulaiman for his valuable contribution.$\frac{p}{q}$$p,q \in \mathbb{Z}$$q\neq 0$$\frac{p}{q}$$p,q \in \mathbb{Z}$$q\neq 0$$\mathbb{R}$$0.3333....,21.134134$$\pi = 3.1415...$$\divideontimes$$z=x+iy$$x,y \in \mathbb{R}, i = \sqrt{-1}$$x$$y$$z$$2, 3+\sqrt{3}i, \fra…</description>
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    <item rdf:about="https://beta.mathcity.org/fsc-part1-ptb/important-questions?rev=1737476037&amp;do=diff">
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        <dc:date>2025-01-21T16:13:57+00:00</dc:date>
        <dc:creator>Anonymous (anonymous@undisclosed.example.com)</dc:creator>
        <title>Important Questions: HSSC-I</title>
        <link>https://beta.mathcity.org/fsc-part1-ptb/important-questions?rev=1737476037&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Important Questions: HSSC-I

[Important Questions FSc/ICS Part 1]
These are the important questions for “Textbook of Algebra and Trigonometry Class XI” published by Punjab Textbook Board (PTB) Lahore, Pakistan. These questions are taken from old papers. These are very helpful to understand the types of questions which may asked final paper of mathematics for FSc/ICS (HSSC) Part 1. Lot of energy has been put to collect and write these questions. These are taken from old papers of FBISE Islamabad,…</description>
    </item>
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        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2025-01-21T16:13:57+00:00</dc:date>
        <dc:creator>Anonymous (anonymous@undisclosed.example.com)</dc:creator>
        <title>FSc Part 1 Mathematics Notes/Solutions</title>
        <link>https://beta.mathcity.org/fsc-part1-ptb/sol?rev=1737476037&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>FSc Part 1 Mathematics Notes/Solutions

[FSc Part1 PTB Book Cover]
&lt;lead&gt;Notes (Solutions) of Textbook of Algebra and Trigonometry Class XI (Mathematics FSc Part 1 or HSSC-I), Punjab Textbook Board (PTB) Lahore.&lt;/lead&gt; There are fourteen chapters in this book and we have work hard to make easy and suitable solution for students and teachers so that it help them learn things quickly and easily. Please click on a desire chapter to view the solution of any particular exercise. This work is licensed…</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="https://beta.mathcity.org/fsc-part1-ptb/important-questions/ch11-trigonometric-functions-and-their-graphs?rev=1737476037&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2025-01-21T16:13:57+00:00</dc:date>
        <dc:creator>Anonymous (anonymous@undisclosed.example.com)</dc:creator>
        <title>Ch 11: Trigonometric Functions and Their Graphs</title>
        <link>https://beta.mathcity.org/fsc-part1-ptb/important-questions/ch11-trigonometric-functions-and-their-graphs?rev=1737476037&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Ch 11: Trigonometric Functions and Their Graphs

&lt;list-group&gt;

	*  Find the period of $\sin 4x$  --- BISE Gujrawala(2015)
	*  Find the period of $\tan 4x$ --- BISE Gujrawala(2017)
	*  Find the period of $\sin\frac{x}{5}$ --- BISE Sargodha(2015), BISE Sargodha(2016)
	*  Find the period of $cosec10x$$\cot\frac{x}{2}$$\sin x$$2\pi$</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="https://beta.mathcity.org/fsc-part1-ptb/mcq-bank/ch01?rev=1737476037&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2025-01-21T16:13:57+00:00</dc:date>
        <dc:creator>Anonymous (anonymous@undisclosed.example.com)</dc:creator>
        <title>MCQs: Ch 01 Number Systems</title>
        <link>https://beta.mathcity.org/fsc-part1-ptb/mcq-bank/ch01?rev=1737476037&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>MCQs: Ch 01 Number Systems

High quality MCQs of Chapter 01 Number System of Text Book of Algebra and Trigonometry Class XI (Mathematics FSc Part 1 or HSSC-I), Punjab Text Book Board, Lahore. The answers are given at the end of the page.

MCQs

	*  If $*$$A$$a, b \in A$$a+b \in A$$a-b \in A$$a \times b \in A$$a * b \in A$$z=(1,3)$$z^{-1}= $$(\displaystyle{\frac{1}{10}},\displaystyle{\frac{3}{10}})$$(-\displaystyle{\frac{1}{10}},\displaystyle{\frac{3}{10}})$$(\displaystyle{\frac{1}{10}},-\display…</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="https://beta.mathcity.org/fsc-part1-ptb/mcq-bank/ch02?rev=1737476037&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2025-01-21T16:13:57+00:00</dc:date>
        <dc:creator>Anonymous (anonymous@undisclosed.example.com)</dc:creator>
        <title>MCQs: Ch 02 Sets, Functions and Groups</title>
        <link>https://beta.mathcity.org/fsc-part1-ptb/mcq-bank/ch02?rev=1737476037&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>MCQs: Ch 02 Sets, Functions and Groups

High quality MCQs of Chapter 02 Sets, Functions and Groups of Text Book of Algebra and Trigonometry Class XI (Mathematics FSc Part 1 or HSSC-I), Punjab Text Book Board, Lahore. The answers are given at the end of the page.$\forall$$\wedge$$&lt;$$\in$$A$$B$$A\cap B=\phi$$A=B$$B\subseteq A$$A \subseteq B$$A$$B$$A-B \neq \phi$$A=B$$A \subseteq B$$B\subseteq A$$A$$B$$A\cap B=A$$B \subseteq A$$A\cap B=\phi$$A\subseteq B$$B\subseteq A$$A=\phi$$A \cup B=A$$A \cap B=…</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="https://beta.mathcity.org/fsc-part1-ptb/sol/ch01/ex1-2?rev=1737476037&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2025-01-21T16:13:57+00:00</dc:date>
        <dc:creator>Anonymous (anonymous@undisclosed.example.com)</dc:creator>
        <title>Exercise 1.2 (Solutions)</title>
        <link>https://beta.mathcity.org/fsc-part1-ptb/sol/ch01/ex1-2?rev=1737476037&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Exercise 1.2 (Solutions)

&lt;lead&gt;Notes (Solutions) of Exercise 1.2: Textbook of Algebra and Trigonometry Class XI (Mathematics FSc Part 1 or HSSC-I), Punjab Textbook Board (PTB) Lahore.&lt;/lead&gt; 
The main topics of this exercise are complex numbers, real part and imaginary part of complex numbers, properties of the fundamental operation on complex numbers, complex number as ordered pair of real numbers and special subset of complex numbers. These notes are based on the new Student Learning Outcomes…</description>
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</rdf:RDF>
