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        <title>MTH211: Discrete Mathematics (Fall 2020)</title>
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        <description>MTH211: Discrete Mathematics (Fall 2020)



Course Objectives:

Discrete Mathematics is branch of Mathematics which deals with discrete structures
like logic. sequences, graphs, relations in contrast to Calculus. where we enjoy the
continuity of functions and the set of real numbers. This course is introduction to
discrete structures which are not the part of main stream courses.
Discrete Mathematics has applications in Computer Science. Economics and Decision
Making etc. This course will help t…</description>
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        <title>MTH611: Integral Inequalities (Fall 2019)</title>
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        <description>MTH611: Integral Inequalities (Fall 2019)

This course is offered to students of MS(Mathematics) at COMSATS University Islamabad. This is a three credit hour course.

Contents

Some Quadrature rules and their applications Ostrowski Inequality in L1-, Lp- and L∞ spaces and applications Grüss Inequality, its variants and applications Ostrowski- Grüss inequalities, their consequences and applications Purturbed results for Ostrowski and Ostrowski- Grüss type inequalities Inequalities for convex func…</description>
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        <title>MTH321: Real Analysis I (Fall 2021)</title>
        <link>https://beta.mathcity.org/atiq/fa21-mth321?rev=1737476034&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>MTH321: Real Analysis I (Fall 2021)

&lt;callout type=“info” icon=“true”&gt;
Discussion is available at the end of this page. One is free to ask any question or comment.
&lt;/callout&gt;

[Photo-illustration of Zeno&#039;s Paradox]

At the end of this course the students will be able to understand the basic set theoretic statements and emphasize the proofs’ development of various statements by induction. Define the limit of, a function at a value, a sequence and the Cauchy criterion. Prove various theorems about…</description>
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        <title>MATH-510: Topology</title>
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        <description>MATH-510: Topology

&lt;div&gt;
&lt;img src=&quot;../images/Mug_and_Torus_morph.gif&quot; alt=&quot;A continuous deformation (a type of homeomorphism) of a mug into a doughnut (torus) and back.&quot; title=&quot;Topologically equivalence figures&quot; class=&quot;mediaright&quot; /&gt;&lt;br&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

Topology is an important branch of mathematics that studies all the “qualitative” or “discrete” properties of continuous objects such as manifolds, i.e. all the properties that aren&#039;t changed by any continuous transformations except for the singular (in…</description>
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        <title>MTH321: Real Analysis I (Spring 2020)</title>
        <link>https://beta.mathcity.org/atiq/sp20-mth321?rev=1737476034&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>MTH321: Real Analysis I (Spring 2020)

&lt;callout type=“info” icon=“true”&gt;
Discussion is available at the end of this page. One is free to ask any question or comment.
&lt;/callout&gt;

~~DISCUSSION~~
[Photo-illustration of Zeno&#039;s Paradox]

At the end of this course the students will be able to understand the basic set theoretic statements and emphasize the proofs’ development of various statements by induction. Define the limit of, a function at a value, a sequence and the Cauchy criterion. Prove vario…</description>
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        <title>MTH322: Real Analysis II (Fall 2016)</title>
        <link>https://beta.mathcity.org/atiq/fa16-mth322?rev=1737476034&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>~~DISCUSSION:off~~

MTH322: Real Analysis II (Fall 2016)

&lt;callout type=“info” icon=“true”&gt;
Do you have questions or comments? Please use Discussion at the end of this page.
&lt;/callout&gt;

This course is offered to MSc, Semester III at Department of Mathematics, COMSATS Institute of Information Technology, Attock campus. The is course need rigorous knowledge of continuity, differentiation, integration, sequences and series of numbers, that is many notion included in</description>
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        <title>MTH321: Real Analysis I (Fall 2018)</title>
        <link>https://beta.mathcity.org/atiq/fa18-mth321?rev=1737476034&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>MTH321: Real Analysis I (Fall 2018)


&lt;div&gt;&lt;img src=&quot;http://mathcity.org/images/real_numbers.jpg&quot; title=&quot;Number SYstem&quot; class=&quot;mediaright&quot; alt=&quot;Calculus&quot; /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;

At the end of this course the students will be able to understand the basic set theoretic statements and emphasize the proofs’ development of various statements by induction. Define the limit of, a function at a value, a sequence and the Cauchy criterion. Prove various theorems about limits of sequences and functions and emphasize the…</description>
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        <dc:creator>Anonymous (anonymous@undisclosed.example.com)</dc:creator>
        <title>MTH321: Real Analysis I (Fall 2019)</title>
        <link>https://beta.mathcity.org/atiq/fa19-mth321?rev=1737476034&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>MTH321: Real Analysis I (Fall 2019)



[Photo-illustration of Zeno&#039;s Paradox by Juliana Jiménez Jaramillo. Photo by Twildlife/Thinkstock]

At the end of this course the students will be able to understand the basic set theoretic statements and emphasize the proofs’ development of various statements by induction. Define the limit of, a function at a value, a sequence and the Cauchy criterion. Prove various theorems about limits of sequences and functions and emphasize the proofs’ development. Def…</description>
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        <dc:creator>Anonymous (anonymous@undisclosed.example.com)</dc:creator>
        <title>MTH321: Real Analysis I (Fall 2022)</title>
        <link>https://beta.mathcity.org/atiq/fa22-mth321?rev=1737476034&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>MTH321: Real Analysis I (Fall 2022)


~~DISCUSSION~~
[Photo-illustration of Zeno&#039;s Paradox]

At the end of this course the students will be able to understand the basic set theoretic statements and emphasize the proofs’ development of various statements by induction. Define the limit of, a function at a value, a sequence and the Cauchy criterion. Prove various theorems about limits of sequences and functions and emphasize the proofs’ development. Define continuity of a function and uniform conti…</description>
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        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2025-01-21T16:13:54+00:00</dc:date>
        <dc:creator>Anonymous (anonymous@undisclosed.example.com)</dc:creator>
        <title>MTH104: Calculus &amp; Analytical Geometry</title>
        <link>https://beta.mathcity.org/atiq/fa24-mth104?rev=1737476034&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>MTH104: Calculus &amp; Analytical Geometry

[MTH104: Calculus &amp; Analytical Geometry]

Course Objectives

The main objective of Calculus and Analytical Geometry for students is to continue learning the basics of the calculus of functions of one variable. They will study functions, their types, limit and continuity of a function, derivatives, rate of change, chain rule, the concepts and techniques of integration, maxima and minima for the function of one variable, power series sequence and series, Tay…</description>
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        <dc:date>2025-01-21T16:13:54+00:00</dc:date>
        <dc:creator>Anonymous (anonymous@undisclosed.example.com)</dc:creator>
        <title>MATH-510: Topology</title>
        <link>https://beta.mathcity.org/atiq/math-510-s2012?rev=1737476034&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>MATH-510: Topology

&lt;div&gt;
&lt;img src=&quot;../images/Mug_and_Torus_morph.gif&quot; alt=&quot;A continuous deformation (a type of homeomorphism) of a mug into a doughnut (torus) and back.&quot; title=&quot;Topologically equivalence figures&quot; class=&quot;mediaright&quot; /&gt;&lt;br&gt;
&lt;center&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

Objectives of the course

This is an introductory course in topology, giving the basics of the theory.

Course contents

Topological spaces, bases and sub-bases, first and second axiom of countability, separability, continuous functions and hom…</description>
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        <dc:creator>Anonymous (anonymous@undisclosed.example.com)</dc:creator>
        <title>MTH322: Real Analysis II (Spring 2017)</title>
        <link>https://beta.mathcity.org/atiq/sp17-mth322?rev=1737476034&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>~~DISCUSSION:closed~~

MTH322: Real Analysis II (Spring 2017)

&lt;callout type=“info” icon=“true”&gt;
Do you have questions or comments? Please use Discussion at the end of this page.
&lt;/callout&gt;

This course is offered to MSc, Semester III at Department of Mathematics, COMSATS Institute of Information Technology, Attock campus. The is course need rigorous knowledge of continuity, differentiation, integration, sequences and series of numbers, that is many notion included in</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="https://beta.mathcity.org/atiq/sp23-mth321?rev=1737476034&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2025-01-21T16:13:54+00:00</dc:date>
        <dc:creator>Anonymous (anonymous@undisclosed.example.com)</dc:creator>
        <title>MTH321: Real Analysis I (Spring 2023)</title>
        <link>https://beta.mathcity.org/atiq/sp23-mth321?rev=1737476034&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>MTH321: Real Analysis I (Spring 2023)


~~DISCUSSION~~
[Photo-illustration of Zeno&#039;s Paradox]

At the end of this course the students will be able to understand the basic set theoretic statements and emphasize the proofs’ development of various statements by induction. Define the limit of, a function at a value, a sequence and the Cauchy criterion. Prove various theorems about limits of sequences and functions and emphasize the proofs’ development. Define continuity of a function and uniform con…</description>
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